How India's Metro Rail Projects Are Embracing Electric Vehicles

[{"selector":"#anim-368a7c4f-e513-4d29-b020-9704440f2a59","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fa79b769-93ef-4f05-b6c7-a6105c570725","keyframes":{"transform":["rotate(-270deg) translate3d(0px, 4563.24754%, 0) rotate(270deg)","rotate(-270deg) translate3d(0px, 0px, 0) rotate(270deg)"]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Reviewed by: Kranti Sambhav Written by: Tabish Sultan Credits: olaelectric, Instagram EV Spotlight

Metro Rail and Electric Vehicles

[{"selector":"#anim-58c5ce92-f8e5-4e68-aaa3-b0017ce0ee80","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-883e9b56-c8b8-4a55-9c5c-e98884756f57","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-116.609%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e33752b9-8a12-4e79-b907-ff68d2417ae4","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d643fd84-732c-4a9c-bf89-15dc958342a5","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-115.18988%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b693a50b-b4fe-4706-868f-9eb03b5b8daa","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-aa78995a-cda0-47a7-af34-184947ddbb6f","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-281.52865%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-994c4ef7-1fc0-40a6-94c1-d7941298bd6b [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] India’s metro rail systems are transforming urban mobility, providing a cleaner, faster, and more sustainable solution to the challenges of rapid urbanization. With the government’s focus on clean energy initiatives, metro systems are increasingly integrating electric vehicles. Credits: Canva

The Need for Sustainable Transportation

[{"selector":"#anim-e2ac4a16-279d-4e24-88d4-d9cad8410116","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3460a8f2-db62-4c9c-b1ca-508cf45a44db","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(125.95155%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8f482782-9674-4438-8620-a66c4d8c2b66","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8550f420-9ad1-4812-96a0-16d3c1c88a0f","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(115.18987%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3492449c-476f-4589-a557-d0c2f868bf38","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c8668422-26e5-4482-b09f-2529c0b857cd","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(82.43243%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-32c687ea-465b-4338-bb2e-d8cf2a229fab [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] India’s urban centers face growing traffic congestion and rising pollution levels. Metro systems, powered by electricity, are helping mitigate these issues. Credits: Canva

Metro Rail’s Role in Reducing Pollution

[{"selector":"#anim-fd84c5a0-a832-407e-a58f-e57bb184060c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-17c2b203-db03-486d-b685-1c31ecd0054c","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-116.609%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-33c24eff-caab-4aa2-93d5-6cd8f8ac8d7a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4ccb9e1e-a289-4212-b7f5-3002f8feb491","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-115.18988%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-67c4f1d1-f8a6-4e13-94b2-5f03dc086cc1","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0f028553-2393-4fed-91f2-e29834aa0d2e","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-367.92448%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-dbb524e0-f92a-4c9f-847a-2e87cbf2f091 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Electric-powered metro trains eliminate harmful emissions linked to air pollution, a significant health concern in Indian cities. The adoption of metros and electric vehicles is directly aligned with India’s commitment to sustainability. Credits: Cartoq

Integration of Electric Vehicles in Metro Projects

[{"selector":"#anim-cd76161e-4e0f-4ee0-9d7b-6cefd07fd9ea [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-90be2d5e-0c51-48f6-8f4a-5be6fb5f1f2f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-12a38080-eff4-4784-ab35-1f2eaea4045b","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(125.95155%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2f1f70db-0712-4d7f-aabc-0f0712b944b6","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-59a3cfc6-c8c4-4654-80c1-d0d91284b571","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(115.18987%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-02c2c5d7-dda4-4d9b-ab14-645d38711814","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f81d4328-2854-42d1-afc2-fe625a6c7a39","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(120.75469%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] To enhance the metro experience, cities are adopting EV-based last-mile connectivity solutions. Electric buses, e-rickshaws, and EV charging stations at metro stations are now becoming common. Credits: Canva

Delhi Metro Leading the Charge

[{"selector":"#anim-b980532b-da97-4d13-9749-b1cde4df67c2","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-de1c3e46-9dc7-4491-a74f-648c336748f3","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-116.609%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-11b13ef6-affa-49c8-bdc7-e6940677dd34","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-384621ce-c701-4a10-a451-201f9c0d8faf","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-115.18988%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-451c3cb2-d92e-4a3e-86ae-1fdb1f4d4c73","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7a850c00-f943-46b5-8fd0-975c2915a299","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-367.92448%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e45d7795-57c2-4331-867c-ff4f0e5d921b [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Delhi Metro, India’s largest metro system, spans over 900 kilometers and is a pioneer in integrating electric vehicles. With a network of e-rickshaws and electric feeder buses, it offers eco-friendly last-mile connectivity solutions. Credits: Canva

Mumbai Metro: Expanding Green Mobility

[{"selector":"#anim-ef65518a-1b08-4021-a61e-be5bea326a42 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d38f0940-2e18-4f74-8e4a-d9ed50a86ec4","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-552d9be4-e535-4789-8d42-9fe73eacf995","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(125.95155%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-97d9b335-00b2-4414-9fe3-de5a2bc5e310","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-cbb35280-f558-4e9c-a2ae-87f7b5a84651","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(115.18987%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8b19de00-d8dc-46c8-80eb-c72f8a58b70d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-555212f2-1cba-42e9-9593-11f4e0d9039c","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(120.75469%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Mumbai Metro has introduced electric buses to ferry commuters between metro stations and residential or commercial areas. These buses, running on clean energy, are an essential part of the city’s efforts to reduce pollution and promote electric mobility. Credits: Canva

Bengaluru Metro: A Green Future

[{"selector":"#anim-8753af2f-be39-4b2d-9859-2b8dca7ac34a [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6321274f-87c6-4e4c-8dad-4e8b064a92b1","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-738261c2-8e06-4a23-a23f-5859e41a492c","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-116.609%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8928d572-6dd3-43e5-b8d6-967e2cfffe9a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-12061934-29f9-4b02-9d54-277ddfa00eca","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-115.18988%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2037197f-ac25-49cf-aad5-a47536461929","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f260c12a-7dc3-44a2-b0f5-9f415bfd103d","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-367.92448%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Bengaluru Metro is actively working on integrating electric feeder services and expanding its EV charging infrastructure. Known for its traffic woes, Bengaluru’s metro aims to alleviate congestion by offering eco-friendly alternatives for last-mile connectivity. Credits: Canva

Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC)

[{"selector":"#anim-93fb83d9-eb9f-4e23-a965-a996d614b0f5 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5053b8ca-9c7c-4fbb-9bdd-e21cd9e7a49b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c1570795-7c73-42db-990f-9352256cf71f","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(125.95155%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2e1b56fb-9fa4-4b10-b317-11de748ffa94","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8f07df7e-36b8-4f2e-bd0a-7355fdfcbf69","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(115.18987%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d004e9cf-8f99-4850-b328-df347ca11f29","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1b711bf5-5a6e-4ba2-8b8e-b875b6952aff","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(120.75469%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] India’s metro systems are adopting cutting-edge technologies like Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) and Automatic Train Control (ATC). These systems enable smoother and more efficient operations, allowing trains to run more frequently with minimal human intervention. Credits: Canva

Kolkata’s Underwater Metro

[{"selector":"#anim-98b0c29a-0661-4b34-a4ba-aa3b2b712b1d [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0680a29a-a143-43b7-85ce-42368d56438e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d3b99b80-c666-4a6b-9cff-6fb5fe4dc732","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-116.609%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7d2bf67a-f776-477d-8309-be283c0aa622","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d4a522bd-ca3c-4fbe-9342-54f2b05da353","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-115.18988%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e352c56f-5a95-4b77-9ee4-b09e7a223627","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-bb708f97-5d9f-4d53-ac1f-bde8914c987b","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-367.92448%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] The recently launched Kolkata underwater metro, part of the East-West corridor, showcases India’s engineering and technological prowess. This metro line, facilitated by advanced infrastructure and consultancy from RITES. Credits: Canva

Metro Projects and the Use of Renewable Energy

[{"selector":"#anim-96590a7a-e6b8-454f-a1eb-e1d9742783df [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5e56fcf7-f265-453f-b33e-05f8e0f4f94d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b3bece5d-36c2-47be-beb3-2e7b9ef07e68","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(125.95155%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0fb832db-490f-480c-a04b-c46728203fcf","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-97ea4052-2f8e-42d7-b397-d75a090db844","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(115.18987%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0e168efe-8a32-4ab8-9269-75ae3594a4c0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0e9026d7-0006-4f6f-86e5-9894076b334c","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(120.75469%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Metro stations across India are incorporating renewable energy sources like solar power to reduce dependence on traditional energy. Many metro systems are also implementing green building principles and eco-friendly practices such as rainwater harvesting. Credits: Canva

India’s Metro Future: Over 1,100 Kilometers of Connectivity

[{"selector":"#anim-49b78065-a4d9-428f-bf7c-8c940807d140","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e4949319-44ab-4e06-bd61-d03a8b43028e","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-116.609%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-36d1f83f-8413-44f9-b870-3bbc0d2df493","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c87d06d6-a9d1-4c07-a283-2a2f4764780a","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-115.18988%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6dc4ee48-9649-4db5-8fc1-e68fbee5ed54","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-299ef65c-8e4b-4a82-9ded-c113dc677ad9","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-367.92448%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":700,"duration":3000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-aa7ea429-a43a-407c-ab65-6783db00ec6b [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] With over 1,100 kilometers of metro lines planned for operation, India is on track to have one of the largest metro networks in the world. Credits: Canva

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